HOMEF: Constant Pesticides Usage Poses Threat To Health
According to Nnimmo Bassey, the Executive Director of the Health of Mother Earth Foundation (HOMEF), indiscriminate usage of pesticides has dire consequences on the human right to life and health.
Bassey said this on Wednesday in Abuja during training for legal practitioners and rights groups on pesticides, hazards and human rights.
“Our right to a clean and healthy environment, a fundamental human right, is also under threat from the indiscriminate use of pesticides. The use of pesticides has dire consequences for our right to life and health. This is a critical moment for us to examine a critical issue that not only affects our environment and our health but also our fundamental human rights; our right to a healthy environment, food and food sovereignty.
“Pesticides are designed to kill or control pests that can damage crops, spread diseases, or harm the environment. While they have undoubtedly played a role in improving agricultural productivity, we must not overlook the hazards that come with their use,” he said.
Bassey said that many pesticides were highly hazardous and caused acute and chronic health problems when exposed to them.
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“Pesticides have been linked to a wide range of health issues, including cancers, neurological disorders, reproductive problems, and diverse ways of poisoning of farm workers. An important example that we cannot forget in a hurry is the pesticide poisoning in 2020 which took the lives of nearly 270 people in Benue State where their water source was contaminated with Endosulfan.
“These impacts disproportionately affect vulnerable communities, including agricultural workers, who often lack the necessary protection and awareness of the risks associated with exposure to pesticides,” the executive director said.
He said it was time to enact and enforce stricter regulations on the use of pesticides, with a focus on protecting human health and the environment.
Mr Bassey added that it was also time to encourage and support the development and adoption of alternative pest management methods, such as integrated pest management, biological pest control and use of biopesticides.
He advised that agricultural workers must be empowered with the knowledge and tools to protect themselves from pesticide exposure.
“We need to urgently empower and revive our extension service system such that farmers in local communities are equipped with the right knowledge. The wider public must be informed of the highly hazardous pesticides, including the types, quantities, and locations.
“Pesticides can no longer be seen as a quick solution to agricultural challenges. Neither should GMOs. It is our duty to protect and preserve nature’s resources; to preserve our food culture and heritage,” Mr Bassey said.
Thus, he expressed the need for Nigerians to retrace their steps and reconsider every decision that threatens their individual and collective well-being and that of the environment.